The Beloved
The Essence of Sufism and its Connection with Love and why it is Esoteric?
The Sufis are an ancient spiritual freemasonry whose origins
have never been traced or dated; nor do they themselves take much interest in
such researches, being content to point out the occurrence of their own way of
thought in different regions and periods. Though commonly mistaken for a Muslim
sect, the Sufis are at home in all religions: just as the "Free and
Accepted Masons" lay before them in their Lodge whatever sacred
book-whether Bible, Koran, or Torah-is accepted by the temporal State.
- Sufism as the Science of the Heart: Fundamental Is Sincerity (IKhlas)
- The
Role of the Spiritual Guide (Sheikh): Imam Al-Qushayri stresses the significance of having a
qualified spiritual guide or teacher (sheikh) on the Sufi path. The sheikh
serves as a mentor and guide, helping the seeker navigate the complexities of
the spiritual journey, providing guidance, and transmitting the teachings of
Sufism.
- Stages of the Sufi Path:He describes the stages of repentance, self-examination, sincerity, gratitude, and love for God.
- The
Concept of Divine Love (Ishq):He explains that this love is the driving force behind the
Sufi's quest for spiritual realization. Love motivates the seeker to transcend
the self and ego, leading to a profound union with the divine.
- The Importance of Remembrance (Dhikr): The practice of dhikr (remembrance of God) holds a central place in Sufi spirituality.
- The
Role of Suffering and Trials: Imam Al-Qushayri acknowledges that the Sufi path is not
without its challenges. He explains that suffering and trials are part of the
purification process, helping the seeker detach from worldly attachments and
draw closer to God.
- The
Ultimate Goal:Imam Al-Qushayri defines the ultimate goal of Sufism as the
attainment of "wilaya," or divine friendship and closeness to God.
This state represents the highest level of spiritual realization and union with
the divine.
In his influential work, "The Epistle on Sufism"
(Risala Qushayriya), Imam Al-Qushayri debates various stages and roles within
the Sufi tradition.
- Murid (Seeker or Disciple)
- Sheikh (Spiritual Guide): The sheikh is a knowledgeable and practiced spiritual leader who guides the murids on their spiritual journey. The sheikh communicates wisdom, provides guidance, and helps the disciples progress along the path of Sufism. The relationship between a sheikh and their disciples is characterized by trust, respect, and obedience.
- Dervish: The term "dervish" refers to a Sufi practitioner who has made significant progress on the spiritual path. Dervishes are known for their ascetic lifestyle, often renouncing worldly possessions and focusing on spiritual practices and devotion to God. They may engage in practices like the whirling dance (Sama) as a form of spiritual meditation and worship.
- Abdal: Abdal, meaning "substitutes" or "replacements," are believed to be special individuals chosen by God to maintain the spiritual balance in the world.
- Qutb: The Qutb, also known as the "Pole" or "Axis," is a revered spiritual leader in Sufi hierarchy. The Qutb is believed to be a central figure through whom divine grace and guidance flow to the Sufi community. They are considered the highest spiritual authority within a particular Sufi order and are believed to possess extraordinary spiritual powers.
- Awliya (Saints): The Awliya are individuals who have achieved a high degree of spiritual realization and closeness to God.
- Fana and Baqa:
In my sleep your image is my comforter and companion.
O darling, awaken me not from this sleep,
Because you have many Guards,
Leave us with the unguarded image.
"Goodbyes are only for those who love with their eyes.
Because for those who love with heart and soul there is no such thing as
separation." - Rumi quotes
Comments
Post a Comment